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How to ThinkIn the Age of AI
Definitionv1DF-179

Common ground

the shared mutual knowledge, beliefs, and assumptions between speaker and listener that must be actively constructed and maintained for successful communication to occur

Why This Is a Definition

This definition establishes the precise semantic boundary of 'common ground' by identifying its genus (mutual knowledge/beliefs/assumptions) and differentia (shared nature requiring active construction). It distinguishes it from simple shared knowledge by emphasizing the active maintenance and construction process required for successful communication.