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How to ThinkIn the Age of AI

Concepts

The irreducible epistemic atoms underlying the curriculum. 4,828 atoms across 8 types

Rule

Authentic dissent improves judgment; assigned devil's…

Seek people who genuinely disagree with your position rather than assigning devil's advocate roles, because only authentic dissent triggers the broader cognitive processing that improves judgment quality.

1 lessondissentdecision-qualitygroupthink
Rule

When pressure changes your decision, document both…

When pressure causes your actual decision to differ from what you would decide without pressure, document both the decision and the pressure type (social, authority, time, emotional, financial) to build a personal pressure vulnerability map.

1 lessonpressure-vulnerabilityself-awarenessdecision-quality
Rule

Under pressure

When pressure pushes you toward immediate action, create a three-part protocol: (1) name the pressure type silently, (2) write one sentence describing what is being asked, (3) wait at least 90 seconds before responding.

1 lessonpressure-resistancedelay-protocoldecision-quality
Rule

Extract information from pressure with three questions

When you feel pressured to act immediately, extract informational content by answering three questions before deciding: (1) What is this pressure telling me about the situation? (2) What action is the pressure pushing me toward? (3) What would I choose if I felt no pressure at all?

1 lessonpressure-as-informationdecision-qualityemotional-intelligence
Rule

Test presented urgency

When urgency is presented as time-critical, ask: 'What happens if we take another [day/week] on this?' to test whether the urgency is manufactured or genuine.

1 lessonartificial-urgencytime-pressurenegotiation
Rule

Substitution test

Apply the substitution test to significant decisions by asking: 'If my reference group did the opposite, would I still make this choice?' to detect conformity operating below conscious awareness.

1 lessonconformityreference-groupsepistemic-independence
Rule

Cap decision meetings at 6-8 people — communication…

Limit meeting attendance to 6-8 people maximum to prevent communication complexity from scaling combinatorially (n(n-1)/2 conversational pairs) and social cost from suppressing genuine discussion.

1 lessonmeeting-sizecommunication-complexitysocial-loafing